Immigration Alert

Update on the DHS Fixed Period of Admission Rule: Implementation delayed

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Tue, 15 Sep 2026 21:54:22 +0000

Update on the DHS Fixed Period of Admission Rule: Implementation delayed Mitchell Brook… Tue, 09/15/2026 - 15:54

This summary is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice.

The DHS Fixed Period of Admission Final Rule (published July 17, 2026) was scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026. However, because of ongoing litigation, implementation of the rule has been delayed, and it will not take effect on that date.

For now, the current regulations remain in place and continue to govern F and J for nonimmigrants. This means the existing duration of status system for F and J students and exchange visitors remains unchanged.

As a result, none of the new provisions in the final rule will go into effect on September 15.

As always, ISSS is here to answer any questions and support you.

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PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission for exchange visitor scholars in J-1 status

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Fri, 11 Sep 2026 19:20:55 +0000

PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission for exchange visitor scholars in J-1 status Mitchell Brook… Fri, 09/11/2026 - 13:20

Update on the DHS Fixed Period of Admission Rule: Implementation delayed

The DHS Fixed Period of Admission Final Rule (published July 17, 2026) was scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026. However, because of ongoing litigation, implementation of the rule has been delayed, and it will not take effect on that date. For now, the current regulations remain in place and continue to govern F and J for nonimmigrants. This means the existing duration of status system for F and J students and exchange visitors remains unchanged.

The information below is based on currently available federal guidance and is intended for general informational purposes. It does not address every individual situation and is not legal advice. ISSS will continue to update resources as more information is available.

On July 17, 2026, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published a final rule that is scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026.

Until the rule takes effect, the current Duration of Status (D/S) framework remains in place.

The final rule makes several important changes affecting Exchange Visitors in J-1 status:

Exchange Visitors will receive a fixed admission period. The rule eliminates D/S admission for F-1 and J-1 visa holders and replaces it with a fixed admission period reflected in the Admit Until Date (AUD) on the Form I-94.
- For reentry to the U.S. on or after the rule effective date, federal officials will generally issue a Form I-94 containing a fixed admission period rather than D/S.
A single J-1 authorized admission period generally cannot exceed four years plus a 30-day departure period. The authorized admission period is based on the program end date on the Form DS-2019. Other factors, including one’s passport expiration date, may also impact the admission period. The separate 30-day departure period does not count toward the four-year maximum.
- An Exchange Visitor may obtain more than one admission or extension period when eligible under the applicable J-1 visa program category maximum participation duration rules.
The Form DS-2019 and Form I-94 serve different purposes. The Form DS-2019 documents the Exchange Visitor program, including its program end date. The Form I-94 establishes the period of authorized admission in the United States. Under the new rule, extending the Form DS-2019 does not, by itself, extend an Exchange Visitor’s authorized period of admission. The rule creates a process for requesting an Extension of Stay (EOS) through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or a new admission period from Customs and Border Protection (CBP) after international travel and reentry.
A scholar who needs additional time to complete their exchange visitor program beyond their authorized admission period generally has two possible options. After obtaining an extended Form DS-2019 from ISSS, if applicable, a scholar may generally either (1) timely file an Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS or (2) depart the United States and seek a new period of admission in J-1 status upon reentry. Readmission decisions are at the discretion of CBP; reentry to the United States is not guaranteed.
Transition rules apply to current Exchange Visitors admitted for D/S. An Exchange Visitor who was admitted for D/S and is maintaining status when the rule takes effect is generally authorized to remain in the United States through the end date on their Form DS-2019 or up to 4 years plus the 30-day departure period (October 15, 2030), whichever is earlier. International travel and reentry after the rule takes effect will likely move an individual into the fixed-admission system.
The 30-day departure period remains. Under the fixed-admission system, the 30-day departure (“grace”) period still exists and will be included in the Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD). Keep in mind that during the 30-day departure period, an Exchange Visitor is not authorized to participate in program activities. The period is to prepare for departure from the United States.

Your Immigration Document

Document	What it tells you
Visa	Allows you to request admission to the United States in J status. The visa expiration date does not determine your admission period.
DS-2019	Documents your Exchange Visitor program, including your program category and program dates.
I-94 / Admit Until Date (AUD)	Documents your admission classification and the date through which you have been admitted to the United States under the fixed-admission system.
EOS Approval Notice	Documents USCIS approval of an additional period of J status and the corresponding authorized period of stay.

Important Distinction

Your Form DS-2019 program end date and I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD) are related, but they are not interchangeable.

Under the new fixed-admission system, scholars in J-1 status will need to monitor two separate expiration dates:

Your Form DS-2019 program end date
- Tells you how long your Exchange Visitor program is. A new admission period may be required to complete the program.
Your Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD)
- Tells you your authorized admission period in the United States.

Extending the Form DS-2019 does not, by itself, extend the authorized admission period/AUD. When an Exchange Visitor program needs to extend their stay in the United States beyond the current authorized admission period to complete their program activities, a scholar will need to obtain an additional authorized period through filing an Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS or obtaining a new admission in J-1 status following international travel and reentry.

Scholars in J-1 status should review their Form I-94 after every entry, keep track of both their Form DS-2019 program end date and Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD), and contact ISSS well in advance if additional Exchange Program time or an EOS is needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the new rule take effect?

The final rule is scheduled to take effect September 15, 2026. It is subject to congressional review and litigation challenging the rule is pending.

Until the rule takes effect, the existing D/S framework remains in place.

What is an Admit Until Date (AUD)?

“AUD” is shorthand for the Admit Until Date shown on the Form I-94. It is the date through which an individual has been admitted to the United States.

For Exchange Visitors under the fixed-admission system, the Form I-94 will reflect the applicable authorized admission period, including the 30-day departure period.

How is the authorized admission period/Admit Until Date (AUD) determined for an Exchange Visitor in J-1 status?

For a new admission, CBP will generally admit an Exchange Visitor for the program period shown on the Form DS-2019, not to exceed four years, plus the applicable 30-day departure period. Other factors, including one’s passport expiration date, may also impact the authorized admission period.

The 30-day period before the program start date and the 30-day period following the program end date do not count toward the four-year admission period maximum.

Does the four-year limit mean that an Exchange Visitor in J-1 status can only be in the United States for four years total?

No. Four years is generally the maximum for an individual admission or extension period under the rule. It is not necessarily a lifetime or cumulative four-year limit on participation in J status.

An Exchange Visitor may be eligible for another admission period or an EOS, subject to the maximum participation duration rules for the J-1 visa category.

The J-1 Research Scholar and Professor categories permit programs longer than four years. Scholars with a Form DS-2019 program end date beyond their authorized admission period will generally need to file an Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS or obtain a new admission through international travel and reentry to continue beyond the four-year fixed authorized admission period.

Will my Form I-94 automatically change after the rule takes effect if I am already in the United States in J-1 status?

No. The final rule contains transition provisions for F and J nonimmigrants who were admitted for D/S and are maintaining status on the scheduled rule effective date of September 15, 2026.
For an eligible Exchange Visitor in J-1 status, the transition period generally runs through the later applicable date based on the program end date on the Form DS-2019, subject to the four-year transition maximum. For Exchange Visitors, the latest possible transition date, including the 30-day departure period, is October 15, 2030.
Your existing Form I-94 may continue to display “D/S” during this transition period.

I am currently in the United States and will travel internationally after the rule takes effect. What happens when I return?

If you depart the United States and seek to reenter the United States in J-1 status on or after September 15, 2026, CBP will likely admit you under the fixed-admission system. Your new Form I-94 would contain a specific Admit Until Date rather than D/S. The authorized admission period will generally be based on the program dates on your Form DS-2019, subject to the four-year maximum. Other factors, including one’s passport expiration date, may also impact the authorized admission period.

After every entry to the United States:

Retrieve your electronic Form I-94.
Confirm that your name and J-1 classification are correct.
Check the Admit Until Date carefully.
Save a digital copy and keep a copy for your records.
Contact ISSS promptly if the Form I-94 does not reflect the admission classification or period you expected.

I have a valid J-1 visa stamp. Does the visa expiration date determine how long I can remain in the United States?

No. A visa is primarily an entry document that permits you to request admission to the U.S. in a particular nonimmigrant status. Once you are admitted, your maintenance of status and Form I-94 determine your authorized admission period.

What should I do when I enter the United States?

Retrieve your electronic Form I-94.
Confirm that your name and J-1 classification are correct.
Check the Admit Until Date carefully.
Save a digital copy and keep a copy for your records.
Contact ISSS promptly if the Form I-94 does not reflect the admission classification or period you expected. ISSS will help you determine the next steps.

What if my Exchange Visitor program is five years long?

A five-year Exchange Visitor program may still be possible when permitted by the maximum participation duration rules for the applicable J-1 visa category.

However, because an individual authorized admission period generally cannot exceed four years, a scholar whose eligible Exchange Visitor program lasts five years would need an additional period of authorized stay in J-1 status.

A scholar with a Form DS-2019 documenting the 5-year program end date may either:

Timely file an Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS; or
Depart the U.S. and seek a new admission in J-1 status from CBP.
- International travel involves separate visa and admission considerations. Readmission decisions are at the discretion of CBP; reentry to the United States is not guaranteed. Consult ISSS to discuss your situation.

What if my host department wants to extend my Exchange Visitor program beyond my current authorized admission period?

There are two separate steps to consider.

Step 1: Extend the Exchange Visitor program through ISSS.

Your host department must submit a DS-2019 Extension Request so that ISSS can determine whether your Exchange Visitor program may be extended and, if appropriate, update SEVIS and issue a new Form DS-2019.

A Form DS-2019 with an extended program end date does not authorize continued J-1 stay beyond the authorized admission period.

Step 2: Address your authorized admission period.

If the new Form DS-2019 program end date extends beyond your current authorized admission period, the Form DS-2019 extension alone is not sufficient. Under the final rule, you must either:

Timely file an Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS; or
Depart the United States and seek a new admission in J-1 status from CBP.
- International travel involves separate visa and admission considerations. Readmission decisions are at the discretion of CBP; reentry to the United States is not guaranteed. Consult ISSS to discuss your situation.

Who files the EOS application?

The Exchange Visitor is responsible for filing the Extension of Stay (EOS) application with USCIS including submitting the required Form DS-2019, fees, and other required evidence.

Individuals who need legal advice or assistance preparing a USCIS filing should consult an immigration attorney.

When must an EOS be filed?

An Exchange Visitor EOS application is considered timely when USCIS receives it on or before the date the authorized admission period expires, including the 30-day grace period reflected in the Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD).

Filing and USCIS processing can take a significant amount of time. (USCIS posts their processing times on their website.) Scholars should begin discussing possible extensions with their host department and ISSS well in advance of the AUD.

Can I continue my activities under my Exchange Visitor program while my EOS is pending?

Generally, yes, if the EOS application was timely filed and you are maintaining status and otherwise meet the rule’s requirements. The rule allows Exchange Visitors to continue activities consistent with the program, including authorized employment, for up to 240 days after the authorized admission period expires while the EOS is pending.

A timely filed EOS means a person is in a period of authorized stay while the application is pending and does not accrue unlawful presence during that adjudication period. However, if USCIS denies the EOS after the prior admission period has expired, the person must depart the U.S. immediately.

There is also a temporary transition provision for certain EOS filings for those holding J-1 status and submitted during the first six months after the rule takes effect. For qualifying Exchange Visitors who timely file an EOS application on or before March 18, 2027, authorized activities under the program, including employment and training, may continue while the EOS is pending, through the end date of the Form DS-2019 submitted with the EOS application.

Can I travel internationally while my EOS is pending?

Travel while an EOS is pending requires careful consideration and planning. A pending application should not be treated as the equivalent of an approved EOS. Travel can affect both your pending application and the authorized admission period CBP grants upon reentry. Readmission decisions are at the discretion of CBP; reentry to the United States is not guaranteed. Consult ISSS before traveling while your EOS is pending.

In general:

If you depart the United States while your EOS is pending and return before your previously authorized admission period has expired:
- USCIS generally will not consider the EOS abandoned if you seek admission for the balance of the previously authorized admission period.
If you seek to re-enter the United States using a Form DS-2019 with a program end date beyond your previously authorized admission period:
- CBP may admit you based on a Form DS-2019 with a future program end date and the entry to the United States would provide a new period of admission. The pending EOS may be deemed abandoned by USCIS because CBP has effectively granted a new period of stay. However, readmission decisions are at the discretion of CBP and reentry to the United States is not guaranteed.

Individuals traveling with a pending EOS should carry the USCIS receipt notice together with the current Form DS-2019 and other supporting documentation.

What happens if USCIS has not adjudicated my EOS after 240 days?

An Exchange Visitor with a timely filed EOS may remain in the United States while USCIS adjudicates the application and does not accrue unlawful presence because the EOS remains pending. Employment authorization under the general automatic-extension provision does not automatically continue beyond the applicable 240-day period. Scholars approaching this timeframe should consult ISSS.

Can I transfer my J-1 SEVIS record to another program sponsor?

The final rule continues to allow for transfers of one's Exchange Visitor program, but the fixed-admission system creates an additional timing issue.

A SEVIS transfer or new Form DS-2019 does not, by itself, extend an authorized admission period. If the new program sponsor requires you to stay beyond your existing AUD, an EOS or a new admission may also be required. Consult ISSS and the new Exchange Visitor program sponsor early when considering transferring your J-1 SEVIS record and Exchange Visitor program.

Does the 30-day departure period still exist?

Yes. Exchange Visitors continue to receive a 30-day period after the program end date for departure or taking action to maintain lawful status. Under the fixed-admission system, the 30 days are included in the Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD).

The departure period does not extend the Exchange Visitor program or create continued employment authorization after the Exchange Visitor program end date.

What happens if my Exchange Visitor program is shortened?

If your Exchange Visitor program ends earlier than originally expected and the program end date is shortened, the original Form I-94 date does not give you permission to continue activities through that later date.

The Exchange Visitor in J-1 status and any accompanying dependents in J-2 status must depart the United States or otherwise seek to maintain lawful status within 30 days of the new, shortened program end date.

What happens if my Exchange Visitor program is terminated?

Termination is different from normal program completion or a shortened program.

A terminated J-1 SEVIS record does not provide the 30-day post-program departure period. Depending on the circumstances, you may want to consult an immigration attorney.

What happens if I am in the United States after my Form I-94 expiration date (AUD)?

Your Form I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD) determines your authorized period of stay. Remaining in the United States beyond your AUD without a timely filed EOS or change of status application can result in the accumulation of unlawful presence and inadmissibility. It can also result in deportation.

Monitor your Form I-94 AUD and review it every time you reenter the United States. If it appears inaccurate, consult ISSS immediately.

If you are present in the United States beyond your AUD and you do not have a timely filed EOS or change of status application, depart the United States immediately or seek legal advice from an immigration attorney.

Are dependent spouses and children in J-2 status affected by the rule change?

Yes. Dependents in J-2 status are also subject to fixed admission periods, and their authorized admission generally cannot extend beyond the J-1 principal’s authorized admission period.

When an extension is required, a dependent in J-2 status may be included in the J-1 principal’s qualifying EOS application or may need to file their own EOS application, depending on the circumstances and USCIS filing requirements.

Does the rule change employment authorization eligibility for dependents in J-2 status?

The basic requirement remains: a dependent in J-2 status must obtain USCIS employment authorization, evidenced by an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), before working.

The final rule does not give dependents in J-2 status the same automatic 240-day employment continuation available to certain Exchange Visitors. If the J-2 EAD expires, the dependent in J-2 status may not continue working merely because an EOS or EAD application is pending.

In addition, the employment authorization of a dependent in J-2 status cannot extend beyond their authorized admission period, and their authorized admission cannot exceed that of the J-1 principal.

Common Scenarios

Current scholar in D/S when the rule takes effect on September 15, 2026

If you are maintaining J-1 status and were admitted in D/S before the final rule effective date, you fall under the transition provisions. You do not need to depart the United States on September 15, 2026. You are authorized to remain in the United States through the end date on their Form DS-2019 or up to 4 years plus the 30-day departure period (October 15, 2030), whichever is earlier.
Actions such as travel/reentry or an EOS can move you into the fixed-admission framework sooner.

Exchange Visitor program ends before the I-94 Admit Until Date (AUD)

Your Form DS-2019 ends June 30, 2028 and your AUD is July 30, 2028. You can complete the program through June 30, 2028 and use the 30-day departure period through July 30, 2028.

A new admission period is not needed since the AUD is later than the Form DS-2019 program end date.

Exchange Visitor program end date goes beyond AUD

Your current AUD is September 30, 2029, but your Exchange Visitor program end date on your Form DS-2019 goes through September 26, 2030.

You will need to obtain a new admission period through timely filing an EOS or obtaining a new admission through international travel/reentry before your current AUD expires.

You host department wants to extend your Exchange Visitor program beyond your current Form DS-2019 end date and AUD

Your host department must submit a DS-2019 Extension Request so ISSS can extend your SEVIS record and issue a Form DS-2019 with the extended program end date. The Form DS-2019 extension does not, by itself, extend the authorized admission period. You will need to obtain a new admission period through timely filing an EOS or obtaining a new admission through international travel/reentry before your current AUD expires.

EOS filed before current authorized admission expires

A timely EOS will generally allow an Exchange Visitor to remain in the United States and continue engaging in the exchange program activities while USCIS adjudicates the application. Authorized employment in J-1 status may continue for up to 240 days, but the Exchange Visitor should maintain proof of timely filing.

Appreciation

ISSS at its core is a team of individuals who deeply value international education and exchange as well as assisting the international community at ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ��. We have been inspired by our own international experiences—be it travel, coursework, or engagement with loved ones and the international communities around us.

You are a valued and integral part of our ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� community. ISSS is committed to providing holistic advising services and support to our international students, scholars, and their families. We recognize that recent developments understandably cause worry. You are not alone. If you have questions or simply need someone to talk to, ISSS is here to provide guidance and support. Connect with us in an advising appointment, program, and online or by providing a suggestion.

Campus Resources

ISSS wants you to know you can always talk to us or use the other resources on campus. Here are some resources we recommend:

Students: Use our friendly campus counseling services to talk through feelings of anxiety, loneliness, stress, or just to have someone supportive to talk to.
Faculty and Staff: Reach out to the Faculty & Staff Assistance Program to chat with a trained counselor.

Thank you for choosing to be part of ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ��—we're glad you're here.

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Iranian citizens: Impact of suspension of General License G

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Fri, 04 Sep 2026 15:55:25 +0000

Iranian citizens: Impact of suspension of General License G Mitchell Brook… Fri, 09/04/2026 - 09:55

The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control issued a rule on Aug. 24, 2026, indefinitely suspending Iran General License G of the Iranian transactions and sanctions regulations.

This suspension does not impact Iranian citizens who are in the United States maintaining a valid U.S. immigration status, such as F, H, and J visa holders, as long as they only engage in activities allowed under their visa status. ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� remains committed to supporting these valued members of our community.

However, you should not travel internationally without first reading carefully the specific activities previously allowed under General License G that are now suspended.

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PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission & extension of stay - FAQs for students in F-1 status in the U.S. prior to rule effective date

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Mon, 31 Aug 2026 21:36:24 +0000

PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission & extension of stay - FAQs for students in F-1 status in the U.S. prior to rule effective date Mitchell Brook… Mon, 08/31/2026 - 15:36

Update on the DHS Fixed Period of Admission Rule: Implementation delayed

On July 17, 2026, the U.S. government published a final rule which takes effect on Sept. 15, 2026. This new rule creates a fixed admission end date for international students who hold F-1 visa status, changes the process for these students to extend their stays in the United States, and adds other restrictions limiting the students’ ability to make academic changes. The Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) below details these changes. The FAQ is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice. ISSS will continue to issue additional FAQs as the U.S. government releases policy guidance and more information is available. (FAQs for international students and scholars in J status will be published shortly.)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What has changed with the admissions period and extensions of F-1 status?

On July 17, 2026, the U.S. government published a rule changing the regulations governing individuals in F and J visa status. The rule eliminates Duration of Status (D/S) admission and replaces it with a rule that limits the admission (duration of stay) of students in F-1 status to a maximum of four years. Such students must apply to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for an extension if they wish to stay beyond their original period of admission. The new rule also limits “changes in educational objectives” (major or educational level) and transfers to other universities for students in F-1 status. The rule also decreases the grace period following completion of one’s degree program to 30 days.

When does the new rule take effect? Are there immediate changes?

The new rule eliminating D/S takes effect on Sept. 15, 2026. The current D/S rule remains in effect until that date.

In summary, what does the new rule change?

The new rule introduces the following:

Starting on Sept. 15, 2026, admission to the United States in F or J status will have a fixed admission end date on the Form I-94, referred to as the “Admit Until Date” (AUD).
Students in F status who are admitted to the U.S. with a fixed AUD must subsequently apply to the U.S. government to request an extension beyond their AUD if they require additional time in the United States to complete their academic degree program.
Students currently in the U.S. in F status (who were admitted with the D/S rule prior to Sept. 15, 2026) who travel internationally or apply to the U.S. government for an extension will transition to a fixed end date, which will be either the end date on their current Form I-20 or 4 years, whichever is earlier plus a 30-day grace period.
The grace period to depart the U.S. upon expiration of status for students in F status decreases from 60 days to 30 days, if the student enters the United States in F status on or after Sept. 15, 2026.
New prohibitions and limits impact the ability of a student in F status to change educational objectives including transferring schools, changing majors, and changing the level of educational study. (Details are below.)

New Terminology

What is an Admit Until Date (AUD)?

The Admit Until Date (AUD), as noted on an individual’s Form I-94 arrival record, is the date that the individual's U.S. immigration status expires, provided they otherwise maintain their immigration status.

Previously, international students and scholars in F and J immigration status were admitted to the United States with an AUD of Duration of Status (D/S). The new rule eliminates D/S and replaces it with a fixed admission (stay) end date.

Under the new rule, how will the AUD of a student in F-1 status be determined?

It depends on when the student last entered the United States on a F-1 visa or changed to F status. See below for detailed information. There are “transition” rules for students who are in F status in the United States prior to Sept.15, 2026. Different rules apply to students who are granted F-1 status on or after that date.

Transition Rules

Do the transition provisions under the new DHS rule apply to me?

If you were admitted to the U.S. in F status prior to Sept. 15, 2026, and have not violated your F status, the transition provisions apply to you.

If I am covered by the transition provisions and have not completed my degree program, what is my AUD? How long can I stay in the United States?

Students in F status in the United States prior to Sept. 15, 2026, may maintain the D/S admission end date provided they do not travel outside the United States on or after Sept. 15, 2026. The D/S admission end date is until the earlier ofthe program end date on your most recent Form I-20 or Sept. 14, 2030. If you do not depart and reenter the United States on or after Sept. 15, 2026, you will retain your 60-day grace period upon completion of your degree program.

If I am covered by the transition provisions, have completed my degree program, and am participating in Post-Completion Optional Practical Training with an approved Employment Authorization Document (EAD), what is my AUD? How long can I stay in the United States?

For students in F-1 status in an approved period of Post-Completion Optional Practical Training (regular or STEM OPT) prior to Sept. 15, 2026, with an EAD in hand, their D/S admission end dates remain valid until the expiration dates of their valid Employment Authorization Documents. If you do not depart and reenter the United States on or after Sept. 15, 2026, you will retain your 60-day grace period upon expiration of your authorized period of OPT or STEM OPT.

I am currently in the United States maintaining my F status with a future end date on my Form I-20 and D/S noted on my Form I-94. Do I need to take any action before September 15, 2026?

No, students in valid F status who are inside the United States before Sept. 15, 2026, and have D/S on their Form I-94 do not need to take any action if you do not intend to travel internationally.

What if I have D/S on my Form I-94 and I need time beyond the end date indicated on my Form I-20 to complete my studies?

If the program end date on your Form I-20 is approaching and you need additional time to complete your degree, you have two options:

Apply for an extension from within the United States by requesting an updated Form I-20 from ISSS recommending an extension of your program end date. You must then submit Form I-539 to USCIS to request an extension of your F-1 status.
Request an updated Form I-20 from ISSS with a new program end date prior to leaving the United States. Apply to reenter the United States at a U.S. port of entry using the updated Form I-20 with a valid travel signature from an ISSS Designated School Office (DSO) and a valid F-1 visa. If admitted, you will receive a new Form I-94 with a new, extended AUD.

Important: Requirements and risks vary by option. ISSS can provide general information and guidance about your options but cannot provide individualized legal advice. Contact ISSS before taking action to ensure you have the information you need to make an informed decision.

Reentry to U.S. on or After Sept .15, 2026: Fixed Period of Admission

What happens if I travel internationally and reenter the United States in F status on or after the effective date of Sept. 15, 2026?

Students that reenter the United States in F-1 status on or after Sept. 15, 2026, will receive a fixed admission end date on their Form I-94 arrival record and the duration of their grace period after completion of studies or authorized period OPT will be only 30 days. The fixed admission end date will be either the end date on their current Form I-20 or 4 years, whichever is earlier.

What happens after I reenter on or after Sept. 15, 2026, if I need more time to complete my degree beyond my new admission end date (the earlier of the end date on my Form I-94 or Form I-20) and I do not intend to travel internationally prior to the end date?

Students in F status that require time beyond their AUD to complete the requirements for their degree must submit prior to their AUD date a Form I-539 to the USCIS to request an extension of their F status (period of stay).

What should I do if my AUD is a fixed end date and the date is approaching, but the program end date on my Form I-20 is in the future and the F visa stamp in my passport is valid?

If you need time beyond the date on your Form I-94 to complete your degree you must either:

File Form I-539 with USCIS to request an extension of your F status or
Check that your Form I-20 has a valid travel signature from an ISSS Designated School Official (DSO) and that your F-1 visa stamp and your passport will be valid when you intend to reenter the United States. Exit the United States and apply for admission at a U.S. port of entry, requesting an updated Form I-94 with a new AUD.

The government official will issue a new Form I-94 with an AUD that should match the Form I-20 end date or will be 4 years after the date of re-entry, whichever date is sooner.

Process to Extend F-1 Status on or After Sept. 15, 2026

If I need to extend my F-1 status on or after Sept. 15, 2026, what is the process if I do not intend to travel internationally?

You must first request a program extension through the ISSS office and provide documentation of a compelling academic or medical circumstance that requires the extension. ISSS will review your request and supporting documentation to determine whether you may be eligible for a program extension.

If ISSS determines that you may be eligible, it will issue a new Form I-20 recommending an extension of your program. You must then submit the new Form I-20, along with Form I-539 and the applicable filing fees, to USCIS to request an extension of your F-1 status. USCIS will make the final decision to approve or deny your request.

If I need to extend my F-1 status on or after Sept. 15, 2026, what is the process if I intend to travel internationally and reenter before my AUD?

You must then depart the United States before your AUD and apply for reentry in F status at a U.S. Port of Entry. When applying for reentry, you must present your new Form I-20 with a valid travel signature, a valid F visa, and a valid passport. Ultimately, the U.S. government official at the U.S. Port of Entry will determine whether you are admitted to the United States in F status and for how long.

Limits on Changing Majors and Education Levels on or After Sept. 15, 2026

I am a graduate student in F-1 status, and I am considering transferring to a different university in the United States to complete my degree at the same educational level. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I do that?

When the new rule takes effect on Sept. 15, 2026, graduate students cannot transfer to another university to complete their degrees unless the U.S. government authorizes an exception for extenuating circumstances.

I am a graduate student in F-1 status and want to change my major. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I do that?

No, graduate students will not be allowed to change their majors at any point during their degree programs once the new rule takes effect.

I am a graduate student in F-1 status and am thinking about not finishing my doctoral degree and changing to a master’s degree. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I do that?

No, starting on Sept. 15, 2026, a graduate student in F-1 status will not be able to downgrade their educational level during their program of study.

I am an undergraduate student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I transfer to another school?

Yes, but only after you complete one full academic year at ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� unless the U.S. government authorizes an exception for extenuating circumstances.

I am an undergraduate student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I change my major?

Yes, but only after you complete one full academic year at ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� unless the U.S. government authorizes an exception for extenuating circumstances.

I am an undergraduate transfer student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I change my academic level?

Yes, but only after you complete one full academic year at ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� unless the U.S. government authorizes an exception for extenuating circumstances.

I am a student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I change to a program of study at a higher educational level after I complete my current program of study (such as moving from a master’s degree program to a doctoral program)?

Yes, both undergraduate and graduate students can change to a program of study at a higher educational level. You will need to apply for an extension with USCIS or exit and re-enter with a new Form I-20. Contact ISSS for additional information.

I am a student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I change to a program of study at a lower educational level after completing my current degree program (such as moving from a doctoral program to a master’s degree program)?

No, all students in F-1 status will be prohibited from changing to a program of study at a lower educational level after completion of another program of study.

I am a student in F-1 status. On or after Sept. 15, 2026, can I change to a program of study at the same educational level after I complete my current program (such as moving from a bachelor’s degree program to another bachelor’s degree program at ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� or another university)?

No, all students in F-1 status will be prohibited from changing to a program of study at the same educational level after completion of a program of study.

Impact on Students in F-1 Status Participating in OPT or STEM OPT

I am in F-1 status and am participating in OPT with an approved EAD in hand and I have no plans to travel internationally before the end of my OPT (including STEM OPT) authorization. How does the new rule impact me?

You do not need to take any action. You hold valid F-1 status until the end date of your EAD with a 60-day grace period after that date.

I’m participating in OPT with a valid EAD and I intend on traveling internationally and reentering the United States on or after Sept. 15, 2026. How does the new rule impact me?

When you reenter the United States and present your most recent Form I-20 (with a valid DSO travel signature) and your valid EAD, F visa stamp, and passport the government official will issue you a new Form I-94 with an AUD until the end date of your EAD plus a 30-day grace period. Please contact ISSS prior to your departure.

I am in F-1 status, have completed my degree, and have applied for an EAD to participate in OPT. However, the application (Form I-765) for the EAD is still pending with USCIS. What do I have to do if the EAD application is still pending on or after Sept. 15, 2026? I have no plans to travel internationally before the USCIS issues a decision on my EAD application.

You do not have to refile the Form I-765 for the EAD. You do not have to file for an extension of stay. If your EAD application is approved on or after Sept. 15, 2026, you will be authorized to stay in the United States in F-1 status until the end date of your EAD plus you will have a 60-day grace period after that date.

Appreciation

You are a valued and integral part of our ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� community. ISSS is committed to providing holistic advising services and support to our international students, scholars, and their families. We recognize that recent developments understandably cause worry. You are not alone. If you have questions or simply need someone to talk to, ISSS is here to provide guidance and support. Connect with us in an advising appointment, program, and online or by providing a suggestion.

Campus Ressources

ISSS wants you to know you can always talk to us or use the other resources on campus. Here are some resources we recommend:

Students: Use our friendly campus counseling services to talk through feelings of anxiety, loneliness, stress, or just to have someone supportive to talk to.
Faculty and Staff: Reach out to the Faculty & Staff Assistance Program to chat with a trained counselor.

Thank you for choosing to be part of ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ��—we're glad you're here.

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Court blocks ban on issuing immigrant (“Green Card”) visas for applicants from 75 countries

Carolyn Salter — Mon, 31 Aug 2026 12:32:46 +0000

Court blocks ban on issuing immigrant (“Green Card”) visas for applicants from 75 countries Carolyn Salter Mon, 08/31/2026 - 06:32

This summary is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice.

On Aug. 21, 2026, a federal judge in the Southern District of New York ruled that a U.S. Department of State ban on issuing immigrant visas to people from 75 countries is unlawful.

The nationality-based ban applied to all applicants for immigrant visas who were from the designated countries who were outside the United States and seeking immigrant visas through U.S. consulates and embassies abroad. The case is Catholic Legal Immigration Network (Clinic) et al. v. Rubio, et al.

The court found that the policy violated federal immigration law by discriminating based on nationality and ordered the federal government to immediately stop enforcing the policy.

The decision is expected to apply nationwide.

International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS) will continue to monitor developments and update this article if additional information becomes available.

As always, ISSS is here to answer questions and support you! 

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Change in CPT authorization policy & FAQs

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Thu, 20 Aug 2026 20:15:51 +0000

Change in CPT authorization policy & FAQs Mitchell Brook… Thu, 08/20/2026 - 14:15

Updated 8/31/2026

On August 12, 2026, the federal government, through the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP), issued a Broadcast Message “Reminder of Liability for DSOs Regarding CPT Authorization” limiting when an international student in F-1 status may be authorized for Curricular Practical Training (CPT). On August 24, 2026, SEVP issued a second Broadcast Message reinforcing and reiterating the contents of the first.

In light of these recent SEVP Broadcast Messages, at this time ISSS is only able to process CPT requests for students enrolled in programs of study in which practical training is required for completion of the student’s degree or major (not minor), as specified in the university catalog. The internships of students in F-1 status who have already received ISSS authorization for CPT for the Fall 2026 semester will not be impacted. The programs which SEVP has on record as having a practical experience required for degree completion are the following:

School of Education Programs

B.A. in Elementary Education
M.A. in Education – Curriculum & Instruction + Teacher Licensure & Higher Education
Master of Music Education with K-12 Teaching Certification
Middle School Teacher, Music Education, or Secondary Teacher Licensure Program

College of Arts and Sciences Programs

Masters of the Environment
B.A. in Dance
B.A. & B.F.A. in Theatre
Doctor of Audiology
M.A. in Speech, Language, & Hearing Science – Professional Certification focus
Certificate Program - Speech Language Pathology Assistant
Ph.D. in Psychology – Clinical Psychology subplan only
M.S. in Museum & Field Studies

College of Communication, Media, Design, & Information

B.A. in Journalism – Multimedia Journalism & Broadcast Journalism tracks only
B.A. in Media Studies

College of Engineering & Applied Sciences Programs

Ph.D. in Environmental Engineering – Global Engineering emphasis only
Professional M.S. in Creative Technology & Design – Social Impact track
M.S. in Environmental Engineering – Global Engineering emphasis only
Professional M.S. in Civil Engineering – Global Engineering emphasis only

If SEVP releases additional guidance which allows for the authorization of CPT in additional situations, or there is an applicable court order that allows the same, ISSS can expand for whom we can authorize CPT.

International students in F-1 status should not enroll in an internship course and likewise not submit CPT requests to ISSS unless they are currently studying in the programs listed above.

We understand that this news may be disappointing. However, it is important that ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� follows all U.S. immigration policies to help support and protect our visa holders while also ensuring the university remains in compliance. Please email ISSS with any questions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a Broadcast Message?

A Broadcast Message is an official update from SEVP to schools about immigration requirements, policy guidance or the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS). On Aug. 12, 2026 and Aug. 24, 2026, SEVP issued Broadcast Messages providing new guidance to Designated School Officials (DSOs) about CPT.

What changed with CPT, and does CPT remain available to international students?

CPT remains available to students in F-1 status when it meets federal requirements. Recent guidance from the federal Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) provides new direction on when CPT may be authorized, emphasizing that it must be a degree requirement for all students in the program, such that completion of the degree without the internship would be impossible. Eligibility depends on a student’s academic program.

I already have CPT authorization for Fall 2026. Can I still participate in my internship or practical training?

Yes. Students who already have CPT authorization for Fall 2026 may continue to participate in their authorized internship or practical training.

I have a pending CPT request. Will it be approved? What if my internship is for academic credit but isn't required for my degree?

It depends. If your CPT request pertains to an internship that is a requirement of your degree program, it will be eligible for approval. If your CPT request is for an internship that is eligible for academic credit but is not required for degree completion, it does not meet the new requirements set forth in the recent federal guidance and cannot be approved at this time.

Can I start working while my CPT request is pending?

No. Students should not begin off-campus practical training, whether paid or unpaid, until they have received the appropriate CPT authorization. If you have questions about your situation, contact an ISSS advisor.

Does the guidance affect graduate and undergraduate students differently?

The federal guidance applies to students in F-1 status regardless of whether they are undergraduate or graduate students. However, its impact may differ depending on the requirements of a student’s degree program. Students should contact ISSS with questions about their individual circumstances.

Where can I get help with my individual situation?

International students with questions about CPT should contact ISSS. ISSS can provide guidance based on a student’s individual circumstances and academic program.

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Alert: Publishing of final rule eliminating duration of status for students and scholars in F-1 and J-1 status

Mitchell Brooks Wolfe — Thu, 16 Jul 2026 21:42:03 +0000

Alert: Publishing of final rule eliminating duration of status for students and scholars in F-1 and J-1 status Mitchell Brook… Thu, 07/16/2026 - 15:42

Expanded FAQs on the Elimination of Duration of Status Coming Mid-August

ISSS is conducting a review of the Federal Register and will publish an expanded FAQ in the near future.

ISSS is aware that on July 17, 2026, the federal government intends to publish changes to the regulations governing F-1 and J-1 immigration (visa) status. ISSS is currently reviewing the rule in detail to fully understand the potential changes and their implications for the campus community.  

Our team is carefully evaluating this information to ensure that any guidance we provide is accurate, clear, and helpful. We will share additional information, including a Q&A and next steps.

We anticipate expanded FAQs should be published on the ISSS website mid-August.

ISSS recognizes that these changes are significant and may impact your status. For that reason, we strongly encourage you to monitor your email and the ISSS website regularly for updates. 

We also understand that immigration policy changes can cause stress and uncertainty. Please know that ISSS is here to support you and will continue to share information. In the meantime, we encourage you to take advantage of the on-campus support resources if needed. 

Students: Counseling and Psychiatric Services  (CAPS) is available if you would like to talk with someone about feelings of stress, anxiety, loneliness, or simply to have a supportive conversation.

Faculty and Staff: The Faculty & Staff Assistance Program offers confidential support and counseling. You may reach out to schedule a time to speak with a trained counselor.

ISSS appreciates your understanding and patience as we work to provide you with clear and accurate information in a timely manner.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is happening?

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has announced a final rule affecting regulations governing individuals in F and J immigration status. ��Ҵ�ý�ƽ�� International Student and Scholar Services (ISSS) is reviewing the rule, in coordination with University Counsel and campus partners, to understand its implications for our international students and scholars. Because the regulation is extensive, this analysis will take time to complete. However, the announcement by DHS stated that the rule will eliminate "Duration of Status," a policy allowing international students and scholars in F and J status to remain in the U.S. until they've completed the objectives of their academic or exchange visitor program. The policy will be replaced by a new rule that limits F and J status holders (students and scholars) to a four year admission period, and requires those status holders to apply to USCIS for an extension of stay if they wish to stay beyond their original period of admission.

Who may be affected by this rule?

The rule applies to individuals in F and J immigration status. This may include international students and scholars and other individuals in these visa categories. Because the university’s review is ongoing, ISSS will provide additional information about potential impacts as soon as guidance is available.

Does this affect all international students and scholars?

The rule applies specifically to individuals in F and J immigration status. The potential impact will depend on an individual’s specific immigration status and circumstances. Students and scholars should monitor communications from ISSS for updates and guidance.

Analysis from NAFSA: Association of International Educators, states that there are transition provisions for F and J nonimmigrants who were admitted for D/S on their Form I-94 and are inside the United States on September 15, 2026, the final rule effective date. These individuals will not have to immediately apply for a date-certain I-94, but they must still apply for an extension of stay in order to remain in status beyond the program end date on their current Form I-20 or DS-2019, or four years from the final rule effective date, whichever is shorter, and will also be subject to the new academic restrictions in varied ways. If someone in this transition group exits the United States and reenters on or after September 15, 2026, CBP will readmit them with a Form I-94 with a date-specific AUD.

How does this affect my immigration status?

At this time, ISSS is reviewing the final rule and is not yet able to provide individual guidance about how it may affect specific individuals. Students and scholars should continue to follow their current immigration requirements and monitor the ISSS Immigration Alerts & FAQs page and university email for updates.

Why is the university not providing more information yet?

The final rule is a significant federal regulation that requires careful review to understand its impacts. The university’s priority is providing timely and accurate information rather than sharing premature guidance. 

When will more information be available?

ISSS is working diligently to review the rule and develop additional guidance, including FAQs and next steps which will be shared through the ISSS Immigration Alerts & FAQs page as soon as the university’s review is complete.

Where can I find updates?

ISSS Immigration Alerts & FAQs page is the university’s central source for updates related to federal immigration actions affecting international students and scholars. Students and scholars should also monitor their university email for additional communications from ISSS.

What should faculty and staff do if students or scholars have questions?

Faculty and staff should refer immigration-related questions to ISSS rather than offering individual interpretations of the rule. Because the university’s review is ongoing, directing questions to ISSS will help ensure students and scholars receive accurate and consistent information. Faculty and staff can email: isss@colorado.edu with additional questions.

Will this affect enrollment, employment, research or campus activities?

At this time, the university has not announced any changes to enrollment, employment, research or campus operations. ISSS is reviewing the rule to determine whether any changes or additional guidance are needed and will communicate updates as information becomes available.

I am feeling stressed or uncertain about this announcement. What support is available?

The university recognizes that immigration policy changes can create uncertainty and stress for members of our community. ISSS remains available to support international students and scholars with immigration-related questions. Students may also access support through Counseling and Psychiatric Services (CAPS). Faculty and staff may access support through the Faculty & Staff Assistance Program.

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Court restores $100,000 fee for certain H-1B petitions

Carolyn Salter — Tue, 16 Jun 2026 19:55:58 +0000

Court restores $100,000 fee for certain H-1B petitions Carolyn Salter Tue, 06/16/2026 - 13:55

This summary is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice.

On June 12, 2026, a federal judge in Massachusetts temporarily restored the $100,000 fee imposed on certain H-1B petitions by a September 19, 2025, Presidential Proclamation. The case is State of California, et al., v. Markwayne Mullin, et al.

Earlier, on June 8, 2026, the same court found that the fee violated U.S immigration and administrative laws and stopped the federal government from continuing to collect the fee.

Subsequently, the federal government appealed (challenged) the court’s ruling. On June 12, 2026, the court temporarily paused its June 8 order until at least June 18, 2026.

Two other lawsuits challenging the $100,000 fee are also currently pending.

As this complex legal situation continues to change quickly, ISSS will monitor developments and update our website if additional information becomes available.

As always, ISSS is here to answer questions and support you! 

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Court blocks $100,000 fee for H-1B petitions

Carolyn Salter — Thu, 11 Jun 2026 17:25:48 +0000

Court blocks $100,000 fee for H-1B petitions Carolyn Salter Thu, 06/11/2026 - 11:25

This summary is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice.

On June 8, 2026, a federal judge in Massachusetts ruled that the $100,000 fee imposed on certain H-1B petitions by a September 19, 2025, Presidential Proclamation is unlawful. The case is State of California, et al., v. Markwayne Mullin, et al.

The court found that the fee violates U.S immigration and administrative laws. The judge declared the $100,000 fee unlawful and ordered the federal government to immediately stop requiring payment of the fee.

The decision is expected to apply nationwide. As of June 8, 2026, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) should not require payment of the $100,000 filing fee for any H-1B visa applications. However, the federal government is likely to appeal the court’s ruling and request a stay (pause) of the order while the appeal is pending.

ISSS will continue to monitor developments and update this article if additional information becomes available.

As always, ISSS is here to answer questions and support you! 

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Court rules USCIS application decision pause unlawful

Carolyn Salter — Tue, 09 Jun 2026 15:46:56 +0000

Court rules USCIS application decision pause unlawful Carolyn Salter Tue, 06/09/2026 - 09:46

This summary is based on currently available information. It does not relate to any specific situation and is not legal advice.

On June 5, 2026, the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island ruled in Dorcas International Institute of Rhode Island v. USCIS that several U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) policies affecting nationals of countries subject to the federal administration’s travel bans are unlawful. The court found to be unlawful policies that had effectively paused, delayed, or subjected immigration benefit applications to additional scrutiny based on an applicant’s nationality from one of the countries (or with travel documents from the Palestinian Authority) covered by the travel bans. These policies included adjudication pauses, the re-review policy, and guidance directing USCIS officers to treat an applicant’s nationality from a travel-ban country as a negative factor when deciding certain discretionary immigration benefits.

The court found that these policies violated U.S. immigration and administrative laws. The judge determined that USCIS could not apply these measures simply because an applicant was from a country affected by the travel bans. As a result, the court declared the policies unlawful and ordered USCIS to stop using them. The decision is expected to apply nationwide, meaning USCIS should resume processing affected immigration applications under its normal procedures across the country. USCIS is likely to appeal the court’s ruling and request a stay (pause) of the order while the appeal is pending. ISSS will update this article if there are any future changes.

Importantly, the ruling does not impact the travel bans themselves. Those travel restrictions, which govern entry into the United States, remain in effect. The court’s decision is limited to USCIS policies affecting immigration applications filed with the agency.

As always, ISSS is here to answer questions and support you!

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Immigration Alert

Update on the DHS Fixed Period of Admission Rule: Implementation delayed

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PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission for exchange visitor scholars in J-1 status

Your Immigration Document

Important Distinction

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Scenarios

More Questions

Appreciation

Campus Resources

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Iranian citizens: Impact of suspension of General License G

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PAUSED due to nationwide injunction: Fixed period of admission & extension of stay - FAQs for students in F-1 status in the U.S. prior to rule effective date

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

New Terminology

Transition Rules

Reentry to U.S. on or After Sept .15, 2026: Fixed Period of Admission

Process to Extend F-1 Status on or After Sept. 15, 2026

Limits on Changing Majors and Education Levels on or After Sept. 15, 2026

Impact on Students in F-1 Status Participating in OPT or STEM OPT

More Questions

Appreciation

Campus Ressources

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Change in CPT authorization policy & FAQs

School of Education Programs

College of Arts and Sciences Programs

College of Communication, Media, Design, & Information

College of Engineering & Applied Sciences Programs

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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Alert: Publishing of final rule eliminating duration of status for students and scholars in F-1 and J-1 status

Frequently Asked Questions

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Court blocks $100,000 fee for H-1B petitions

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